24(4): 267-272. (Mohi Aldeen and Finn, 1970; Nowak, 1999; Ognev, 1964; Pokrovskij, 1970; Semb-Johansson, et al., 1993), Arvicoline young are altricial, and they are cared for by the female in a nest area, which, in the case of steppe lemmings, is located within the burrow. Bunny Tail Grass can be grown in zones 4-7 as an annual, and as a perennial in zones 8-10. Cut Tumors induced by methylcholanthrene in the steppe lemming. Toxicity occurs if your cat ingests the rat poison. Sensitivity of European microtines to injected CdCl2. The plant is gray-green in color and features soft narrow linear leaves. June 2008] (3)http://www.aboutgardenplants.com/Lagurus_ovatus.shtml This highly toxic plant causes serious kidney disease and death. South America: Ecoscape (Australia) Pty Ltd. North Fremantle WA. The dorsal pelage is gray to gray-brown with a central black stripe running longitudinally, while the ventral pelage is light in color. `Pooideae (Poaceae) in Australia - Descriptions and Lemmings are famous for their mass migrations. predators]. Luckily, some toxins have antidotes which are specific medications given to counteract a specific poison. When living near agricultural lands, individuals often take up residence in fields and, in some cases, they have been known to live in storage buildings. 2022 AmericanMeadows.com All rights reserved, Learn: Difference Between Annuals vs Perennials, Find The Right Perennials For Your Garden, Brilliant Burst Dinner Plate Dahlia Collection, Watch Our Spring-Planted Flower Bulb Videos, Watch Our Fall-Planted Flower Bulb Videos, Free Ground Shipping Right To Your Event Or Business, Attract Pollinators & Do Good For The Environment. Most Steppe lemmings are burrowers that dig two types of burrows, domicile burrows and temporary burrows. If the coldest winter temperature expected in your area is -15F (zone 5) then any plants rated zones 3-5 will New Zealand Cover the seeds with a sprinkling of soil and press the soil down with your hands. You can also grow them inside in flats and then transplant them when the seedlings have formed a clump. Proposals. nanus Guss. Journal of Botany 25: 539-558. having markings, coloration, shapes, or other features that cause an animal to be camouflaged in its natural environment; being difficult to see or otherwise detect. Click here to view our General Gardening Guides. [Western Australia] (3)Hussey, B. M. J., G. J. Keighery, J. Dodd, S. G. 1940. Grasses as invasive alien plants for months or years when dried properly. They can also cause low blood pressure in cats, which can be life-threatening. vestitus Messeri Lagurus ovatus var. Lagurus ovatus var. (1)Low grazing value (2)On the sand dunes, the unpalatable Cut assessment page]. June 2008] (2)http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/hortanswers/PlantDetail.cfm?PlantID=622&PlantTypeID=3 Some perennials are shipped as potted plants, some as perennial roots packed in peat. Semb-Johansson, A., C. Engh, E. Ostbye. Comments? Its very important to let the vet know when the ingestion or exposure took place, the name of the product, the amount ingested or applied to the cat, and the clinical signs youve witnessed. reported. Nevski and Lagurus ovatus L. as new host plants. susceptible to fire particularly during late summer when the grass is very Tulips can cause severe stomach upset in cats. Water deeply and then allow the soil around the plant to dry out before further irrigation. The toxin can also be inhaled if your cat comes into close contact with it, even without eating the fungus. Most intoxication occurs from a pet ingesting pennies (more common in dogs than cats, but certainly possible). grazed areas], (1)Quattrocchi, U. Poisons, also called toxins, are substances that have an adverse effect on the body, even a very mild effect. to achieve a strong cover of native species and this, in turn, relates to glabrilemmis Maire Lagurus ovatus var. Lagurus ovatuscommonly called Hares-tail grass orbunny tail grass, an isannual grassof the family Poaceae, native to shores of the Mediterranean region. ornamental grass which will self seed (and maybe NOT where you want it to, Toxins may produce: Gastrointestinal signs such as drooling, lack of appetite, vomiting, and diarrhea Neurological signs including hiding, excitability, incoordination, tremors, seizures, lethargy, or coma Respiratory signs such as coughing, sneezing, or difficulty breathing Skin signs including redness, inflammation, and swelling This therapy involves special agents, given by injection or by mouth, to attract the metal and bind to it in your cats bloodstream. Lagurus lagurus agressus, the northern subspecies, is found in the northern European portion of the former U.S.S.R. and in northern Kazakhstan. Dryden, G. 1979. Text STOP to opt-out, HELP for more info. In otherwords, Europe and Asia and northern Africa. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. This therapy facilitates the removal of metal from your cats body and decreases or eliminates signs of toxicity. If a cat is moderately dehydrated and does not have access to fresh water (an outdoor cat, for example), this cat cannot tolerate higher concentrations of salt. 2008] (2)Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. (Gromov and Polyakov, 1992; Ognev, 1964). It has also been characterized as nocturnal, though it sometimes remains active through the day. Bunny Tail Grass is one of the few annual plants that offer year-round beauty. years, 7 collections [lab evidence and ecology as an overwintering annual If you contact poison control prior to a veterinarian, you will receive a case number that you can provide to your primary veterinarian, who can consult about the case and get specific treatment recommendations. 14. Victoria Park, WA. 628-633 in D Macdonald, S Norris, eds. 2007. June 2008] (2)http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/hortanswers/PlantDetail.cfm?PlantID=622&PlantTypeID=3 Vomiting, drooling, diarrhea, seizures, abdominal pain, tremors and cardiac arrhythmias. (Krebs, 2001; Ognev, 1964), Steppe lemmings are prey for many predatory mammals and birds including: steppe polecats, ermines, weasels, foxes, domestic cats, eagle owls, buzzards, harriers, and kestrels. In extreme situations where predation is limited, L. lagurus can transform steppe to semi-desert. Steppe lemmings are relatively small Arvicolines having masses that vary seasonally from an average of 22 g in the winter to 34.8 g in the summer. (1)Soil pH requirements: 6.6 to 7.5 (neutral) (2)Culture introduced; range as for genus, introduced elsewhereHares-tail is a the integrated management of the coastal zone. [New Zealand] (3)"A common weed of sandy soils from growing in heavily trafficked areas), Propagules dispersed intentionally by people, Propagules likely to disperse as a produce contaminant, Propagules dispersed by other animals (externally), Propagules survive passage through the gut, Evidence that a persistent propagule bank is formed (>1 yr), Tolerates, or benefits from, mutilation, cultivation, or [Lagurus ovatus naturalized (1)Read, J. L. 1994. When a cat is poisoned, a wide range of symptoms may occur, from minor skin irritation to death. Plants are drought South African Journal of Science 100(January/February): [Accessed 20 June 2008], (1)Bunny tails grass has soft, fluffy plumes that add associates with others of its species; forms social groups. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. [Accessed 17 June 2008], (1)Communities: introduced plant which is becoming by two Oulema species (Coleoptera) or by three species of aphids (Hemiptera). Species once considered part of Lagurus but now regarded as better suited to other genera (Cymbopogon, Imperata), Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Lagurus, Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lagurus_ovatus&oldid=1118154913, This page was last edited on 25 October 2022, at 13:34. ornamental grasses are perennials, which can be divided every few years to naturalized aliens. communicates by producing scents from special gland(s) and placing them on a surface whether others can smell or taste them, breeding is confined to a particular season, reproduction that includes combining the genetic contribution of two individuals, a male and a female. Sign up for our newsletter. Longrove, B. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Lagurus can be distinguished from Lemmiscus by possession of a tail that is shorter than the hind foot, with lengths ranging from 7 to 19 mm. Scent marking is used to delineate territory and establish dominance. Signs of toxicity in cats have been reported with an ingestion of less than a teaspoon of cooked onions. 2004. long, not waisted, with an epiblast; endosperm soft. MediterraneanUsually near the coast in sandy ground or in shingle, often locally abundant. Grow patches of bunny tail grass by loosening the soil and digging in a layer of compost to help with drainage. Africa: north, Macaronesia, and south. HOW TO GROW Lagurus ovatus Sowing Instructions Depth: 1/4" Sprout Time: 5-10 days Starting Indoors: Sow indoors in pots 6-8 weeks before planting out. America. at http://genomics.senescence.info/species/entry.php?species=Lagurus_lagurus. Space the plants 12 inches (31 cm.) Formozov, A. Geographe Bay Foreshore Management Plan that region of the Earth between 23.5 degrees North and 60 degrees North (between the Tropic of Cancer and the Arctic Circle) and between 23.5 degrees South and 60 degrees South (between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle). After ingestion, arsenic can cause severe abdominal pain, vomiting, wobbly gait, diarrhea, collapse, and death. The plant does tend to self-seed and should have the inflorescences removed before they ripen. It invades coastal sand dunes, dry coastal vegetation, lowland grasslands, grassy woodlands and wetlands in the temperate regions of Australia. Based on floral morphology (1)Spikelets solitary. These forms of vitamin D are also found in topical psoriasis medications and improperly formulated pet-food diets, either commercially produced or homemade. A steppe lemming usually stays within six meters of its burrow. 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